Correlation functions, Bell’s inequalities and the fundamental conservation laws

نویسنده

  • C. S. Unnikrishnan
چکیده

I derive the correlation function for a general theory of two-valued spin variables that satisfy the fundamental conservation law of angular momentum. The unique theory-independent correlation function is identical to the quantum mechanical correlation function. I prove that any theory of correlations of such discrete variables satisfying the fundamental conservation law of angular momentum violates the Bell’s inequalities. Taken together with the Bell’s theorem, this result has far reaching implications. No theory satisfying Einstein locality, reality in the EPR-Bell sense, and the validity of the conservation law can be constructed. Therefore, all local hidden variable theories are incompatible with fundamental symmetries and conservation laws. Bell’s inequalities can be obeyed only by violating a conservation law. The implications for experiments on Bell’s inequalities are obvious. The result provides new insight regarding entanglement, and its measures. PACS Numbers: 03.65.Ta, 03.65.Ud The main result of this paper is the proof that a general physical theory of correlations of two-valued spin projections violate the Bell’s inequalities if the theory satisfies the conservation law for angular momentum on the average. The proof is applicable to local hidden variable theories, as well as ∗E-mail address: [email protected]

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تاریخ انتشار 2004